Monday, April 30, 2007
3-33
Using activity as a basis for pricing cellulase and other enzymes
In this study we will explore
whether an objective function, in terms of price, can be developed to establish
the price of cellulase and other enzymes. We will determine the price increase of crude
cellulase (in terms of activity per mass) following processing
to enhance the purity
and concentration of this protein.
We shall use an objective function comprised of measurable
purification process responses as our pricing model. That objective function quantifies the
tradeoff between the maximization of the enzyme concentration in a foam
fractionation process and minimizing the loss of enzyme mass and enzyme
concentration in that process. The proposed pricing model is:
Φ = (AR)a (MR)b
(ER)c
where AR =
activity recovery = Afoam/Ai
MR
= mass recovery = Mfoam/Mi
ER = enrichment recovery = Cfoam/Ci
This approach to the development of price-based processing, Δp, or Φ, the intermediate purity enzyme processing price, can result in the enhancement of product price at each processing step by selecting the control variables at that step which can maximize the respective Φ. In a foam-fractionation process, in particular, these control parameters are typically the pH and the foaming-gas superficial velocity.
We shall compare the fitted catalog values of a and c for cellulase with other industrial enzymes to determine whether there are general trends and quantitative similarities between classes of enzymes.
See more of General Submissions
See more of The 29th Symposium on Biotechnology for Fuels and Chemicals (April 29 - May 2, 2007)