P7 Validation of qPCR-method for quantification of viable bacteria in packaging boards
Monday, November 10, 2014
Union Square Ballroom Foyer, Mezzanine Level
Kirsi Partti-Pellinen1, Kalle-Juhani Riihinen2, Anu Kettunen2, Kielo Härmälä3 and Jari Räsänen1, (1)Renewable Packaging, Imatra Research Centre, Stora Enso Oyj, Imatra, Finland, (2)Espoo laboratories, Industrial Water ltd, Espoo, Finland, (3)Renewable Packaging, Imatra Mills, Stora Enso Oyj, Imatra, Finland
This work aimed at validating an accurate and rapid method for quantification of bacteria in fibre-based packaging boards. In the future, paperboard industry crucially needs a valid modern method to meet the globally increasing criteria for a high and proven purity of packaging boards. Quantification of bacteria in packaging board is currently based on conventional cultivation methods involving long incubation steps and high demand of human resources.

The poster describes key results of the method validation for the analysis of four different packaging board grades from two board mills.

Bacteria were separated from the fibre based material before DNA extraction. Differentiation between viable and dead bacterial cells was based on a Propidium monoazide (PMA) treatment. DNA was extracted by an in-house method (enzymatic, chemical and mechanical disruption of cells and isopropanol precipitation of DNA) prior to determination of viable bacteria with quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR).

Assay for total bacteria and specific assays for two relevant contaminating bacterial clusters, class Bacilli and genus-level Bacillus D cluster, were developed. Additionally, the method was proven to validly detect a broader range of bacterial clusters present in board processes.

Validation was successful for multiple operators with good statistical characteristics (linearity, accuracy and precision). The viable qPCR method can be used for determination of bacterial levels in packaging boards. Later end product measurements already provided support for data and conclusions of the validation report. In the future, accumulation of authentic end product data from packaging board process will further strengthen validity of the approach.