S125: Production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid in Escherichia coli

Tuesday, July 26, 2011: 4:00 PM
Oak Alley, 4th fl (Sheraton New Orleans)
Sung Min Park, Jae Young Kim, Young Kyung Park, Hyun Min Koo, Byung Jo Yu and Jae Chan Park, Emerging Technology, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology, Yongin, South Korea
Sustainability and eco-friendly benefits are driving forces behind the development of fuels and chemicals from biomass. Samsung has initiated a research program for the development and commercialization of materials from renewable feedstocks. A pilot project has started on the production of 3-hydroxypropionic acid in Escherichia coli. 3-HP has been identified as one of the top 12 platform chemicals that can be produced from renewable feedstocks. 3-HP can be further converted into products such as acrylic acid, acrylamide, 1,3-propanediol, and methyl acrylate. Several metabolic pathways are possible to biosynthesize 3-HP from glucose or glycerol. This presentation will review various metabolic pathways (and target genes) and challenges involved in high 3-HP production. We will present preliminary results of metabolic engineering of E. coli for 3-HP production and fermentation results under aerobic and anaerobic conditions.
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