Sunday, August 10, 2008
P3

Enzymes for the removal of protecting group - Enzymatic hydrolysis of t-butyl ester

Animesh Goswami, Lindsay A. Hobson, Kana Yamamoto, Rodney L. Parsons, and Ramesh N. Patel. Process Research & Development, Bristol-Myers Squibb, 1 Squibb Drive, New Brunswick, NJ 08903

In multi-step synthesis, one option for protection of carboxylic acids is as a t-butyl ester. Typically a t-butyl ester group is chosen to enable facile cleavage by acid catalyzed hydrolysis.  During development of a process for an HMG CoA inhibitor, it was desirable to identify alternative deprotection processes for a t-butyl ester protected intermediate. Our group evaluated enzymes for their utility in this transformation and found several that were effective.  The screening results were utilized to develop a laboratory process for enzymatic hydrolysis of the t-butyl ester protecting group.